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ChatGPT Reportedly Suggests Sodium Bromide as Chloride Substitute, Leading to Bromism and Hospitalization

Occurred
Aug 5, 2025
Published
Nov 10, 2025
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

A published medical case report describes a 60-year-old man hospitalized for three weeks with severe bromide toxicity (bromism) after replacing dietary sodium chloride with sodium bromide purchased online. The patient reported making this substitution following consultation with ChatGPT, which allegedly suggested bromide as a chloride substitute without safety warnings. The harm included psychosis, electrolyte imbalances, dermatologic changes, and micronutrient deficiencies.

Developers

  • OpenAI

Deployers

  • OpenAI

Harmed parties

  • Unnamed 60-year-old male patient with bromism
  • ChatGPT users

Tags

  • peer-reviewed

Classification

Category confidence: 90%
Severity confidence: 85%

Rationale: ChatGPT provided dangerous medical advice leading to hospitalization and severe toxicity.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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