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ChatGPT Allegedly Defamed Norwegian User by Inventing Child Homicide and Imprisonment

Occurred
Aug 15, 2024
Published
Mar 20, 2025
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

In August 2024, ChatGPT is reported to have falsely claimed that Norwegian citizen Arve Hjalmar Holmen had killed his two sons and been sentenced to 21 years in prison. The fabricated response allegedly included specific details about the supposed crime, despite Holmen never being accused or convicted of any offense. The incident prompted a GDPR complaint for defamation and inaccurate personal data.

Developers

  • OpenAI

Deployers

  • OpenAI

Harmed parties

  • Arve Hjalmar Holmen

Tags

  • Hallucination
  • Large language model
  • Large language model error
  • Defamation
  • GDPR
  • Norway

Classification

Category confidence: 95%
Severity confidence: 90%

Rationale: ChatGPT hallucinated false criminal allegations against an individual, constituting a language model failure with legal consequences.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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