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Matryoshka Campaign Allegedly Uses Deepfakes to Impersonate Academics for Pro-Russian Propaganda

Occurred
Dec 13, 2024
Published
Jan 10, 2025
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

The Matryoshka disinformation campaign allegedly used AI to impersonate academics, reportedly spreading claims supporting Russia and urging Ukraine's surrender. These videos are said to have misrepresented scholars’ views in order to amplify pro-Russian propaganda. The campaign reportedly exploited global social media platforms to allegedly mislead viewers and undermine trust in credible academic voices while fueling misinformation about the Ukraine conflict.

Developers

  • Deepfake technology developers

Deployers

  • Storm-1679
  • Russian entities linked to GRU
  • Reliable Russian News
  • Operation Overload
  • Matryoshka

Harmed parties

  • Ronald Hutton
  • Academics targeted by Storm-1679
  • Academics targeted by Operation Overload
  • Academics targeted by Matryoshka

Classification

Category confidence: 95%
Severity confidence: 90%

Rationale: Campaign uses AI-generated deepfakes to impersonate academics for propaganda, causing significant misinformation and trust erosion.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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