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Network of 171 AI-Powered Bots Reportedly Spread Political Disinformation Ahead of Ghana’s December 2024 General Election

Occurred
Feb 1, 2024
Published
Nov 12, 2024
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

A network of 171 bot accounts on X are alleged to have used ChatGPT to generate political content supporting Ghana’s New Patriotic Party (NPP) and its presidential candidate, Mahamudu Bawumia, ahead of the December 2024 election. The AI-generated posts reportedly praised Bawumia while spreading disinformation targeting the opposition candidate, John Mahama, of the National Democratic Congress (NDC).

Developers

  • OpenAI

Deployers

  • Pro-New Patriotic Party bot network

Harmed parties

  • John Mahama
  • National Democratic Congress
  • Ghanaian electorate
  • Democratic integrity

Classification

Category confidence: 90%
Severity confidence: 85%

Rationale: AI-generated disinformation via LLMs used in election interference, causing notable controversy without confirmed mass harm.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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