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Leading AI Models Reportedly Found to Mimic Russian Disinformation in 33% of Cases and to Cite Fake Moscow News Sites

Occurred
Jun 18, 2024
Published
Jun 19, 2024
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

An audit by NewsGuard revealed that leading chatbots, including ChatGPT-4, You.com’s Smart Assistant, and others, repeated Russian disinformation narratives in one-third of their responses. These narratives originated from a network of fake news sites created by John Mark Dougan (Incident 701). The audit tested 570 prompts across 10 AI chatbots, showing that AI remains a tool for spreading disinformation despite efforts to prevent misuse.

Developers

  • You.com
  • xAI
  • Perplexity
  • OpenAI
  • Mistral
  • Microsoft
  • Meta
  • Inflection
  • Google
  • Anthropic

Deployers

  • You.com
  • xAI
  • Perplexity
  • OpenAI
  • Mistral
  • Microsoft
  • Meta
  • John Mark Dougan
  • Inflection
  • Google
  • Anthropic

Harmed parties

  • Western democracies
  • Volodymyr Zelenskyy
  • Ukraine
  • Secret Service
  • Researchers
  • Media consumers
  • General public
  • Democratic integrity
  • AI companies facing reputational damage

Classification

Category confidence: 90%
Severity confidence: 85%

Rationale: AI chatbots generated disinformation content, representing a language model failure with notable but not catastrophic harm.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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