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DeepfakeHigh

Alleged Use of Purportedly AI-Generated and Manipulated Media to Misrepresent Candidates and Disrupt Turkey's 2023 Presidential Election

Occurred
May 11, 2023
Published
May 12, 2023
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

During Turkey's 2023 presidential election, reportedly manipulated and allegedly AI-generated videos, audio, and images were used to smear candidates, purportedly link opposition figures to terrorist groups, and circulate a purported sex tape that reportedly contributed to presidential candidate Muharrem İnce’s withdrawal. These incidents reportedly misled voters, disrupted campaigning, and altered the electoral field.

Developers

  • Deepfake technology developers
  • Synthetic audio generation technology developers
  • Generative AI developers

Deployers

  • Supporters of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
  • Government of Russia-aligned actors

Harmed parties

  • Muharrem İnce
  • Kemal Kilicdaroglu
  • General public
  • General public of Turkey
  • Epistemic integrity
  • National security and intelligence stakeholders
  • Democratic integrity

Classification

Category confidence: 95%
Severity confidence: 90%

Rationale: AI-generated media used to manipulate election outcomes and cause candidate withdrawal constitutes significant harm.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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