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BiasMedium

Researchers find evidence of racial, gender, and socioeconomic bias in chest X-ray classifiers

Occurred
Oct 21, 2020
Published
Oct 21, 2020
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

A study by the University of Toronto, the Vector Institute, and MIT showed the input databases that trained AI systems used to classify chest X-rays led the systems to show gender, socioeconomic, and racial biases.

Developers

  • Qure.ai
  • Google
  • DarwinAI
  • Aidoc

Deployers

  • Mount Sinai Hospitals

Harmed parties

  • Economically vulnerable patients
  • Hispanic patients
  • Women and girls
  • Patients
  • Medicaid beneficiaries
  • Women

Classification

Category confidence: 95%
Severity confidence: 90%

Rationale: Study identifies demographic bias in medical AI classifiers without reported immediate harm or regulatory action.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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