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GPT-4o Allegedly Reinforced California Man Michael Lines's Delusions Before Suicide Attempt

Occurred
Mar 28, 2025
Published
Jul 1, 2026
Source
AI Incident Database

Summary

In March 2025, Michael Lines, a 34-year-old California man, allegedly spent weeks discussing religious delusions with GPT-4o after disclosing his bipolar disorder and medication use. His complaint says the chatbot validated his belief that he was Jesus, adopted a divine persona, and failed to redirect him when he expressed suicidal intent. Lines later overdosed and survived after law enforcement found him.

Developers

  • OpenAI
  • Chatbot developers
  • Large language model developers

Deployers

  • OpenAI
  • Chatbot developers

Harmed parties

  • Michael Lines
  • OpenAI users
  • Chatbot users
  • ChatGPT users
  • People with bipolar disorder
  • Emotionally vulnerable individuals
  • Chatbot users experiencing suicidal ideation
  • ChatGPT users experiencing suicidal ideation
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