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LLMHigh

CVE-2026-53557: SQLBot is an intelligent Text-to-SQL system based on large language models and RAG. Prior to 1.9.0, …

Occurred
Sep 17, 2026
Published
Sep 17, 2026
Source
NVD CVE

Summary

SQLBot is an intelligent Text-to-SQL system based on large language models and RAG. Prior to 1.9.0, an authenticated user can supply a crafted sheet["tableName"] value in the Excel datasource configuration submitted through POST /api/v1/datasource/, and SQLBot stores that value without safe identifier handling. When the same datasource is later removed through DELETE /api/v1/datasource/{id}, the stored value is interpolated into datasource cleanup SQL and executed by PostgreSQL. This second-order SQL injection can invoke PostgreSQL COPY TO PROGRAM and execute arbitrary operating-system commands with the privileges of the postgres process inside the SQLBot container. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.0.

Tags

  • CVE
  • CVE-2026-53557

Classification

Category confidence: 90%
Severity confidence: 95%

Rationale: Second-order SQL injection in LLM-based Text-to-SQL system allows arbitrary OS command execution.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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