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CVE-2026-55557: browse-mcp is a Playwright-based headless-browser MCP server for MCP-capable agents. Prior to 0.8.2,…

Occurred
Aug 25, 2026
Published
Aug 25, 2026
Source
NVD CVE

Summary

browse-mcp is a Playwright-based headless-browser MCP server for MCP-capable agents. Prior to 0.8.2, browser_download writes a fetched response body to join(save_dir, filename) without validating the caller-controlled save_dir, while browser_save_state and browser_load_state honor a caller-controlled path unchanged. A malicious MCP client, or an autonomous agent steered by indirect prompt injection on a visited page, can choose an arbitrary save_dir or state path and a URL whose response body becomes attacker-controlled file contents, allowing writes to any path the process can reach, including ~/.bashrc, autostart entries, or cron files, and potentially leading to host code execution. The force_fetch fallback also uses a raw fetch() that bypasses the BROWSE_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS origin fence. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.2.

Tags

  • CVE
  • CVE-2026-55557
  • agent-fail:injection-indirect
  • agent-fail:authorization
  • agent-cause:missing-guardrail

Classification

Category confidence: 95%
Severity confidence: 90%

Rationale: Vulnerability in MCP agent tool allows arbitrary file writes and potential host code execution via indirect prompt injection.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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