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CVE-2026-40111: PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, he memory hooks executor in praison…

Occurred
Apr 9, 2026
Published
Apr 9, 2026
Source
NVD CVE

Summary

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, he memory hooks executor in praisonaiagents passes a user-controlled command string directly to subprocess.run() with shell=True at src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/memory/hooks.py. No sanitization is performed and shell metacharacters are interpreted by /bin/sh before the intended command executes. Two independent attack surfaces exist. The first is via pre_run_command and post_run_command hook event types registered through the hooks configuration. The second and more severe surface is the .praisonai/hooks.json lifecycle configuration, where hooks registered for events such as BEFORE_TOOL and AFTER_TOOL fire automatically during agent operation. An agent that gains file-write access through prompt injection can overwrite .praisonai/hooks.json and have its payload execute silently at every subsequent lifecycle event without further user interaction. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.128.

Tags

  • CVE
  • CVE-2026-40111
  • cvss:HIGH
  • agent-fail:injection-direct
  • agent-fail:injection-indirect
  • agent-fail:authorization
  • agent-cause:missing-guardrail
  • agent-cause:framework-bug

Classification

Category confidence: 95%
Severity confidence: 90%

Rationale: Multi-agent system vulnerability allows command injection via unsanitized user input in lifecycle hooks, enabling silent payload execution.

Classifier: Qwen/Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8

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